EV Charging Time Calculator
How long do ev take to charge? Our EV Charging Time Calculator helps you estimate your electric vehicle’s charging time. It’s completely free, can be used unlimited times, and requires no personal information. Whether you’re planning a trip or just curious about your EV’s charging needs, our calculator provides quick and accurate results to ensure you’re always prepared.
Simply enter your electric car’s brand and model, select the charging station, and calculate the charging time.
How to Calculate Electric Vehicle Charging Time
Calculating the charging time for an electric vehicle (EV) can be a complex task. While precise formulas and calculations can provide a good estimate, nothing beats real-world testing for accuracy. Our goal is to give you an estimated charging time to help guide your decisions and planning.
Key Parameters
- Battery Capacity (C): The total energy storage capacity of the EV’s battery, measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh).
- Maximum Charging Power of the EV (P_EV): The maximum power at which the EV can charge, measured in kilowatts (kW).
- Charging Station Power Output (P_CS): The power output of the charging station, measured in kilowatts (kW).
- Charging Efficiency (η): The efficiency of the charging process, typically around 90% (0.9).
Charging Phases
- Phase 1: Charging from 0% to 80% of the battery capacity, where the charging power is close to the maximum.
- Phase 2: Charging from 80% to 100%, where the charging power decreases significantly to protect the battery.
Calculation Methodology
The total charging time (T_total) can be estimated by summing the time for both phases.
Phase 1: 0% to 80%
Phase 2: 80% to 100%
Total Charging Time
Example: Tesla Model 3 and Rocket series EV charger(180kW)
- Battery Capacity (C): 82 kWh
- Maximum Charging Power of the EV (P_EV): 250 kW
- Charging Station Power Output (P_CS): 180 kW
- Charging Efficiency (η): 0.9
Phase 1: 0% to 80%
Phase 2: 80% to 100%
Total Charging Time
Conclusion
Using the above calculations, we estimate that charging a Tesla Model 3 with an 82 kWh battery and a maximum charging power of 250 kW at a 180 kW DC charging station would take approximately 45 minutes to go from 0% to 100%. Understanding these calculations can help EV owners better plan their charging sessions, ensuring they can make the most of their time while their vehicle charges.
By grasping these principles and methods, you can apply similar calculations to other electric vehicles, helping you make informed decisions about charging infrastructure and time management.
